Trial Size

Grik4 Antibody

CATALOG NUMBER: 4391

Clonality:
Polyclonal
Tested Applications:
ELISA, IF, IHC-P, WB
Host Species:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Human, Mouse, Rat
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Specifications
Host Species:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Human, Mouse, Rat
Immunogen:
Grik4 antibody was raised against a 18 amino acid synthetic peptide near the carboxy terminus of the mouse Grik4.
The immunogen is located within the last 50 amino acids of Grik4.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Tested Applications:
ELISA, IF, IHC-P, WB
Application Note:
Grik4 antibody can be used for detection of Grik4 by Western blot at 0.5 - 2 μg/mL. Despite its predicted molecular weight, Grik4 often migrates at a lower molecular weight in SDS-PAGE. Antibody can also be used for immunohistochemistry starting at 2.5 μg/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 μg/mL.
Antibody validated: Western Blot in rat samples; Immunohistochemistry in human samples and Immunofluorescence in human samples. All other applications and species not yet tested.
Positive Control 1:
Cat. No. 1463 - Rat Brain Tissue Lysate
Positive Control 2:
Cat. No. 10-301 - Human Brain Tissue Slide
Purification:
Grik4 Antibody is affinity chromatography purified via peptide column.
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Isotype:
IgG
physical-state:
Liquid
Buffer:
Grik4 Antibody is supplied in PBS containing 0.02% sodium azide.
Concentration:
1 mg/mL
Storage Conditions:
Grik4 antibody can be stored at 4°C for three months and -20°C, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures.
Ncbi Official Symbol:
GRIK4
Additional Names:
Grik4 Antibody: KA1, EAA1, GRIK, GluK4, Glutamate receptor ionotropic, kainate 4, Excitatory amino acid receptor 1
Protein Accession Number:
NP_780690
Protein Gi Number:
304766513
Ncbi Gene Id Number:
110637
User Note:
Optimal dilutions for each application to be determined by the researcher.
Background:
Grik4 Antibody: Grik4 codes for the KA1 subunit of kainate-type ionotropic glutamate receptors which are critical regulators of network activity that act by modifying neuronal excitability, directly and indirectly, through GABAergic interneurons. Five subunits can assemble to form kainate receptors (KARs): GluR5 (coded by Grik1), GluR6 (coded by Grik2), and GluR7 (coded by Grik3) are the low-affinity subunits, and KA1 and KA2 are the high-affinity subunits. In the adult brain, KARs are located pre- and postsynaptically on pyramidal cells and on interneurons. Kainate receptors on GABA-containing interneurons enhance GABA release and thereby downregulate glutamatergic signaling. KARs have been implicated in numerous psychiatric disorders. Case control studies show significant association of Grik4 with both schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.
Background Reference 1:
Tanaka K. Functions of glutamate transporters in the brain. Neurosci. Res.2000; 37:15-9.
Background Reference 2:
Pinheiro P and Mulle C. Kainate receptors. Cell Tissue Res.2006; 326:457-82.
Background Reference 3:
Mayer ML. GRIK4 and the Kainate Receptor. Am. J. Psychiatry2007; 164:1148.
Background Reference 4:
Pickard BS, Malloy MP, Christoforou A, et al. Cytogenetic and genetic evidence supports a role for the kainate-type glutamate receptor gene, GRIK4, in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Mol. Psychiatry2006; 11:847-57.

FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY

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Disclaimer:
Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. The information provided is a guideline for product use. This product is for research use only.

CATALOG NUMBER:

4391

List Size:
0.02 mg, 0.1 mg

List Price:

Price range: $99.00 through $445.00

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