Trial Size

ATG12 Antibody

CATALOG NUMBER: 4421

Clonality:
Polyclonal
Tested Applications:
ELISA, IF, IHC-P, WB
Host Species:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Human, Mouse, Rat
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Specifications
Host Species:
Rabbit
Species Reactivity:
Human, Mouse, Rat
Immunogen:
ATG12 antibody was raised against a 16 amino acid synthetic peptide from near the amino terminus of human ATG12.
The immunogen is located within the first 50 amino acids of ATG12.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated
Tested Applications:
ELISA, IF, IHC-P, WB
Application Note:
ATG12 antibody can be used for the detection of ATG10 by Western blot at 0.5 - 1 μg/mL. Antibody can also be used for immunohistochemistry starting at 2.5 μg/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 μg/mL.
Antibody validated: Western Blot in human samples; Immunohistochemistry in human samples and Immunofluorescence in human samples. All other applications and species not yet tested.
Positive Control 1:
Cat. No. 1303 - Human Brain Tissue Lysate
Positive Control 2:
Cat. No. 10-301 - Human Brain Tissue Slide
Purification:
ATG12 Antibody is affinity chromatography purified via peptide column.
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Isotype:
IgG
physical-state:
Liquid
Buffer:
ATG12 Antibody is supplied in PBS containing 0.02% sodium azide.
Concentration:
1 mg/mL
Storage Conditions:
ATG12 antibody can be stored at 4°C for three months and -20°C, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures.
Ncbi Official Symbol:
ATG12
Additional Names:
ATG12 Antibody: APG12, FBR93, APG12L, HAPG12, APG12, Ubiquitin-like protein ATG12, Autophagy-related protein 12, APG12-like
Protein Accession Number:
EAW48955
Protein Gi Number:
119569340
Ncbi Gene Id Number:
9140
User Note:
Optimal dilutions for each application to be determined by the researcher.
Background:
ATG12 Antibody: Autophagy, the process of bulk degradation of cellular proteins through an autophagosomic-lysosomal pathway is important for normal growth control and may be defective in tumor cells. It is involved in the preservation of cellular nutrients under starvation conditions as well as the normal turnover of cytosolic components. This process is negatively regulated by TOR (Target of rapamycin) through phosphorylation of autophagy protein APG1. ATG12, another member of the autophagy protein family, forms a conjugate with ATG5; this conjugate has a ubiquitin-protein ligase (E3)-like activity for protein lipidation in autophagy. This conjugate also associates with innate immune response proteins such as RIG-I and VISA (also known as IPS-1), inhibiting type I interferon production and permitting viral replication in host cells. ATG12 has also been shown to interact with ATG10 in human embryonic kidney cells in the presence of ATG7. At least two isoforms of ATG12 are known to exist.
Background Reference 1:
Gozuacik D and Kimchi A. Autophagy as a cell death and tumor suppressor mechanism. Oncogene2004; 23:2891-906.
Background Reference 2:
Kisen GO, Tessitore L, Costelli P, et al. Reduced autophagic activity in primary rat hepatocellular carcinoma and ascites hepatoma cells. Carcinogenesis1993; 14:2501-5.
Background Reference 3:
Kamada Y, Funakoshi T, Shintani T, et al. Tor-mediated induction of autophagy via Apg1 protein kinase complex. J. Cell. Biol.2000; 150:1507-13.
Background Reference 4:
Hanada T, Noda NN, Satomi Y, et al. The Atg12-Atg5 conjugate has a novel E3-like activity for protein lipidation in autophagy. J. Biol. Chem.2007; 282:37298-302.

FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY

For additional information, visit ProSci’s Terms & Conditions Page.

Disclaimer:
Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user. The information provided is a guideline for product use. This product is for research use only.

CATALOG NUMBER:

4421

List Size:
0.02 mg, 0.1 mg

List Price:

Price range: $99.00 through $445.00

Shipping Info
Customize your order
Custom Antibody Services

New & Featured Products

CATALOG NUMBER: PM-7369-HRP

CATALOG NUMBER: PM-7369-biotin

CATALOG NUMBER: PM-7369